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Mehndi, or Lawsonia Inermis, is a tall shrub (or a little tree), growing 2 - half dozen meters high within its natural form. Part of the Lythraceae family, it's found largely within the tropical and sub-tropical regions of Asia, northern Africa, and even America. The plant carries small, fragrant white and red flowers. The heena or heena plant contains a burgundy dye molecule - Lawsone (hence the name Lawsonia) - concentrated within the leaves. This molecule simply bonds with protein, and has been used to dye hair, skin, finger-nails and more. Heena includes a multitude of uses and applications, though most of these aren't well-known within the West. However, the knowledge has been spreading along with the emigration of people from areas where the Lawsonia Inermis naturally abounds. The most well-known application of mehendi is mehndi, also called hina, and mehandi. It's a type of temporary tattoo or body art which originates from the Bronze Age. Its application is painless, and therefore the resulting design stays visible for anything from some days to a month - relying on the strength of the applying, and therefore the time it had been missing} on the skin. Recent improvements within the cultivation and processing methods of the hina plants and leaves (and of course the emigration factor) have led to a surge in its popularity. The mehndi leaves contain} also been second-hand successfully to treat a range of ailments. It has been second-hand to coagulate blood in} open wounds, treat headaches, and more. The sedative qualities of Lawsonia inermis include} conjointly made it a in style for of treatment} for burns and eczema. Additionally, it's second-hand as a management} for nail fungus. Different uses of henna include being used to dye and preserve cloth, still on dye hair and leather. The flowers of the Lawsonia Inermis are second-hand to create perfume. It's even second-hand to repel insects. Product sold as "black henna", or "neutral mehndi", are actually not very Hina products at all. What is sold as "black Henna" is truly partly fermented, dried indigo or has PPD added} to it - used in conjunction with genuine} Heena to dye hair. The "black" variety, though quite fashionable among tourists to the Middle East, can actually cause hurt to your skin if you've got an allergic reaction. If applied to the skin for too extensive, it causes blistering - but only when three to 12 days afterwards and scars can be permanent.
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Reference: Henna For Hair.
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