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Karlovy Vary is the best branded spa town situated in West Bohemia. It was founded nearly 1350 by the Holy Roman Emperor & King of Bohemia, Charles 4. Its distinguished roads and colonnades are surrounded by calm forested hills crisscrossed by hiking and cycling paths that are perfect for enjoyable walks all time round. A full of activity cultural events calendar, numerous festivals as well as international conferences make Karlovy Vary the largest and liveliest spa city in the Czech Republic visited not only by the spa-guests but also celebrities. Carlsbad achieved its fame also thanks to its known plant based liqueur called Becherovka (nicknamed "The thirteenth Spring"), Mattoni mineral water, exclusive spa wafers, and Moser crystal glass. The curative waters from the springs in the valley of the Tepla River have been used by public from time immemorial - both for consuming as well as bathing. The past of Karlovy Vary. Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) was established around 1350 by the Bohemian ruler and Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV. Since the fifteenth century the town rapidly urbanized thanks to the attraction of local thermal springs. As such Karlovy Vary spa town has more than 600 years long traditions. Up and about to eighteenth century the majority of the treatments consisted of numerous types of baths but already in 1521, Dr. Vaclav Payer Loket propose a drinking treat as well. More than 2 hundred years in a while Dr. David Becher carried out 1 of the first chemical analyses of the domestic mineral sources. Drinking cure shortly proved valuable mostly in cases of stomach problems & diseases of intestines & liver. In 1718 the Emperor Charles VI granted the city a privilege enabling export of the mineral water, outside the town borders. Thankfulness to that the traffic as well as commerce rapidly developed. The first half of the 19th century was noticeable by extensive construction & growth of the spa town. The Empire Vridlo Arcade (1826), Mill Baths (1828), novel Vridlo Bath (1831) & numerous other buildings served another half-century, until a large arrival of spa-goers required additional expansion. In 1870s the establishment of railway led to the "golden ages" of spa town. At that period the modern Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad or Karlsbad) was recognized and its esprit is in some measure even now preserved at present. The buildings since that time are works of the Viennese architects F. Fellner as well as H. Helmer. Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) be able to display about several colonnades - the most popular is the Vridlo Colonnade with its numerous warm mineral water resources. The Market Arcade on the other hand is the place of today's market. Natural Curative Sources in Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad). The 12 sources that be able to be found here are rich in sodium, bicarbonate & sulphates. The sources are quite comparable to each other with respect to their chemical structure. However they appear out of the earth at dissimilar temperatures & contain a variety of amounts of CO2. In the surroundings of Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad) there are roughly a hundred springs of various warmth and constitution. The mineral-rich mud from a nearby source is also used in treatment plans. The mineral water & mud are used to cure patients with digestive & musculoskeletal conditions, diabetes and obesity. VIP Tourists of Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad). The listing of remarkable figures that visited Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad or Karlsbad) is thanks to the fame of the city extremely extensive. The spa city has been the desired summer alternative especially for numerous musicians, writers and poets but also known political figures. Amongst them was Johann W. Goethe as well as the Russian Tsar Peter the Great, German thinker Johann Fichte Gottlieb, German bard Heinrich Heine, the mistress of Ruler Franz Joseph I, the actress Katharina Schratt, Rothschild Rockefeller, entrepreneur Arthur Krupp, Izzet Pasha from Constantinople, Chinese Ambassador Chen Soen Ling. Each year the city is as well visited by many recognized actors and movie directors thanks to the annual Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad or Karlsbad) International Film Fest. Free time activities and events in Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad or Karlsbad). In the beautiful charming valley where the town is located, customers can find an 18-hole golf course that is one of the oldest golf club sets in the state. There is also a golf hall equipped with simulators, indoor and outside tennis courts, modern shooting range, swimming pools, snooker, bowling, soccer & squash courses, riding facilities, skate boarding, karate club. Tourists can in addition decide for seeing the sights excursions in the city with an skilled guide or else enjoy the regular perfomans on the colonnades & in local churches as well as art auctions, local cinema, theatre, dance halls, casinos & nightclubs. The city also presents a number of museums focusing on natural history, spas, ceramic & glass. April - Appointment of European upper classes June - Mozart & Karlsbad (music fest); International Movie Festival; Fest of Ancient Music August - Beethoven Days; Fresh Filmfest (student films) September - International folk fest; Carlsbad Dvorak Autumn October - Carlsbad Week (Tourfilm, Spa festival, Spa Conference), Jazzfest (Worldwide fest of Long-established & Contemporary Jazz).
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Author is a Czech Spa history and treatments expert. He is the head therapist of Spa-resorts.cz, leader in organizing spa resort retreats in famous Czech spa townKarlovy Vary (Carlsbad or Karlsbad) and other SPA destinations such as Marienbad, Franzienbad and etc.
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