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Locations of the Argentine Ant

By: Dovid Davis

The argentine ant is a hardy little ant about 1/10th of an inch in size. It is readily adaptable to a wide variety of climates and habitats, and so spreads rapidly from locale to locale. The ant, which originated in Argentina, was first seen in the United States approximately 100 hundred years ago.The ant is known for its rapid breeding, which is the result of multi queen colonies that can survive even after the death of one of the queens, its friendliness towards its own species, and ability to subdue other ant species. The ant is also omnivorous, and can thrive in human habitations.

The ant mostly spread artificially along lines of transportation. Originally entering through the Port of New Orleans, it was subsequently found in locations along every major rail line going out of New Orleans. From focal cities such as New Orleans, Birmingham, Montgomery, and Atlanta, the ant spread to local towns.

The ant can survive in all types of soil and adapt to all types of vegetation, although it shows a preference for habitats where honeydew producing aphids are prevalent.

The ant has been found in at least 1/3 of the states, with one large super colony stretching along much of the California coast.

As a warm climate insect, the Argentine ant is mostly confined to Southern states, although isolated infestations have been found in Arizona, Missouri, Illinois, and Maryland and of these only that in Arizona is typically an outdoor type. When the ant lives in more northern climates it typically survives the winters by living in buildings. Living this way, it can spread from house to house, especially in an urban setting.

Because its colonies have so many queens, merely spraying the area with poison will not eradicate the ants. On the contrary, it stimulates surviving queens to lay even more eggs.The Argentine can be best eradicated through the prudent use of ant stations; however the special poisons in the stations do not kill the insects initially. Rather, the ants take the lethal meal back to their colonies where the workers and queens ingest the poison and die. The whole process takes about five days.

Article Source: http://www.onlinearticlessite.com

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